Palmoxylon arviensis sp. nov. from Deccan Intertrappean beds of Nawargaon, Wardha district, Maharashtra

Authors

  • K. Ambwani Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow 226007, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1978.1083

Keywords:

Palmoxylon, Anatomy, Deccan Intertrappean beds, Eocene (India)

Abstract

The paper deals with the anatomy of a new species of Palmoxylon, P. arviensis, collected from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of the village Nawargaon. It shows compact ground tissue in the dermal, slightly spongy in the subdermal and highly lacunar in the central zone of the stem. The wood also possesses fibrovascular bundles with cordate dorsal sclerenchymatous sheath and belongs to the group Cordata (Stenzel, 1904).

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References

Kulkarni AR & Patil KS 1977a. Aristolochioxylon prakashii from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of Wardha District, Maharashtra. Geophytology, 7 (1): 44-49.

Kulkarni AR & Patil KS 1977b. Palmocaulon costapalmatum, a petrified palm leaf axis from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of Wardha District, Maharashtra. Geophytology, 7 (2): 208-213.

Prakash U & Ambwani K 1980. A petrified Livistona-like palm stem, Palmoxylon livistonoides sp. nov. from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of India. The Palaeobotanist 26 (3): 279-306. https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1977.1073

Sahni B 1943. A new species of petrified palm stem Palmoxylon sclerodermum sp. nov. from the Deccan Intertrappean Series. J. Indian bot. Soc., 22 (2-4): 209-224.

Sahni B 1964. Revision of Indian Fossil Plants. Part III. Monocotyledons. Monograph No. 1. Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, Lucknow.

Schenk A 1882. Die von den Gebrudern Schlagintweit in Indien gesammetten fossilen. Holzer, Bot. Jb., 3: 353-358.

Shete RH & Kulkarni AR 1980. Palmocaulon hyphaeneoides sp. nov. from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of Wardha District, Maharashtra, India. Palaeontographica. 172B: 177-124.

Shukla VB 1941. Central Provinces (Intertrappean beds) palaeobotany in India II. J. Indian bot. Soc., 20 (1 & 2): 1-9.

Shukla VB 1946. Palmoxylon sclerodermum Sahni from the Eocene beds of Nawargaon, Wardha District, C.P. J. Indian bot. Soc., 25 (3): 105-116.

Stenzel KG 1904. Fossile Palmenholzer Beitr. Palaont. Geol. Ost. Ung., 16: 107-287.

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Published

1978-12-31

How to Cite

Ambwani, K. (1978). Palmoxylon arviensis sp. nov. from Deccan Intertrappean beds of Nawargaon, Wardha district, Maharashtra. Journal of Palaeosciences, 27(1-3), 132–137. https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1978.1083

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