Mariopteris nervosa: Fact of fake
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1981.1397Keywords:
Pteridophytes, Mariopteris, NetherlandsAbstract
Well-preserved material of Mariopteris from Friedrichsthal (Saar, German Federal Republic) has convinced the author that Mariopteris nervosa (Brongniart, 1834) Zeiller, 1879 emend. Boersma, 1972 must be looked upon as a withered aspect of M. muricata (Sternberg, 1826) Zeiller, 1879 var. dilatata Lutz, 1938. Since up to the present M. nervosa has been regarded as the type species of the form genus Mariopteris Zeiller, 1879 emend. Boersma, 1972 it is here proposed that M. muricata (Sternberg, 1826) Zeiller, 1879 will be the future type species of the genus.
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References
Boersma M 1972. The heterogeneity of the form genus Mariopteris Zeiller, a comparative morphological study with special reference to the frond composition of West-European species. Editions Elinkwijk, Utrecht, Text: 172 pp; Atlas: 43 pls.
Brongniart A 1828-1837. Histoire des vegetaux fossiles Dufour et d’Ocagne, Paris, 1(1828-1836): 488; 2(1837): 80.
Corsin P 1932. Mariopteridees. Danel, Lille, pp. 111-173.
Huth W 1912. Die fossile Gattung Mariopteris in geologischer und botanischer Beziehung. Inaugural Diss., Berlin, 88 pp.
Jongmans W & Dijkstra SJ 1960. Filicales, Pteridospermae, Cycadales 17, in Jongmans, W. (Ed.) – Fossilium Catalogus. II. Plantae, 44: 1453-1596.
Lutz J 1938. Mariopteris, in Hirmer, M. & Gothan, W. (Eds) – Die Karbonflora des Saargebietes. Palaeontographica, B9: 31.
Zeiller R 1886-1888). Flore Fossile du Bassin Houiller de Valenciennes. Quantin, Paris, atlas (1886); text (1888): 731 pp.
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