On the Karharbari age of coal-measures of Ray-Bachra area, North Karanpura coalfield

Authors

  • H.S. Pareek Geological Survey of India, Lucknow

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1965.717

Abstract

In the south-eastern portion of the North Karanpura coalfield, Bihar, two coal seams, known as Ray seams in Ray (23º40': 85º4') and Bachra seams in Bachra (23º41'19": 85º5'17") areas, occur in Lower Gondwana coal-measures that comprise a maximum thickness of 140 metres. Coal petrography has established that Bachra seams are the eastward extension of Ray seams. while some workers have described them as Barakars, others have regarded them as Karharbaris.

The author examined their geology, field relations of coal seams, borehole logs of Bachra area, and petrography of Ray and Bachra seams in detail, and studied the available palaeobotanical and palynological data. This paper presents conclusive evidences of their being of Karharbari age.

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References

Banerjee RN 1958. The coal seams of the Barakar measure of the area around Ray. Quart. J. geol. Soc. India, 30: 195-210.

Ghosh PK 1958. In Hazaribagh district, (N. Karanpura coalfield, Bihar). Rec. geol. Surv. India, 87 (1): 77.

Idem 1962. Recurrence of glaciation in the Talchir series, North Karanpura Coalfield, Bihar. Ibid. 87 (40): 751-756.

Jowett A 1925. On the geological structure of the Karanpura coalfields, Bihar and Orissa. Ibid. 52 (1):

Mehta DRS, Joshi KC & Gokul AR 1963. A Revision of the Geology and Coal Resources of the Karanpura Coalfield. Mem. geol. Surv. India, 89. (In Press).

Pareek HS 1962. In North Karanpura Coalfield, Bihar, Block Bachra. Rec. geol. Surv. India, 92 (1): 30.

Pareek HS 1964. The Petrographic Correlation of Bachra seams, Bachra area, North Karanpura Coalfield, Bihar, India. V congr. Intern. Carbonifere du Stratig. Geol., 3: 997-1001.

Pareek HS 1965. Petrographic Studies of the Coal from Karanpura Coalfields, Bihar. Mem. geol. Surv. India, 95. (In Press).

Puri SN 1952. A note on the occurrence of Gondwanidium and Buriadia from the Karharbari stage in the North Karanpura Coalfield. Proc. 39th. Indian Sci. Congr., Abstracts: 183.

Srivastava RN 1961. Palyrological study of the Gondwana formations. Indian Minerals. In Research Notes, 15 (1): 80.

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Published

1965-12-31

How to Cite

Pareek, H. (1965). On the Karharbari age of coal-measures of Ray-Bachra area, North Karanpura coalfield. Journal of Palaeosciences, 14((1-3), 73–78. https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1965.717

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Research Articles